柳永

Liǔ Yǒng · Liu Yong

Liu Yong, originally named Sanbian, courtesy name Qiqing, was a renowned poet of the Northern Song dynasty and a leading representative of the graceful and subtle (wanyue) school of ci poetry. His official career was largely unsuccessful, and he spent much of his life among the common people, composing vernacular, emotionally direct lyrics. He was instrumental in developing the manci (long lyric) form. His poetry is known for vivid description, accessible language, and deep emotional resonance, especially in themes of travel, separation, and nostalgia. "Yǔ Lín Líng · Hán Chán Qī Qiè" is considered his masterpiece.


Works(4)